Optimal. Leaf size=88 \[ -\frac {\left (a+b x^3\right )^{2/3}}{2 x^2}+\frac {b^{2/3} \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {1+\frac {2 \sqrt [3]{b} x}{\sqrt [3]{a+b x^3}}}{\sqrt {3}}\right )}{\sqrt {3}}-\frac {1}{2} b^{2/3} \log \left (-\sqrt [3]{b} x+\sqrt [3]{a+b x^3}\right ) \]
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Rubi [A]
time = 0.01, antiderivative size = 88, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps
used = 2, number of rules used = 2, integrand size = 15, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.133, Rules used = {283, 245}
\begin {gather*} \frac {b^{2/3} \text {ArcTan}\left (\frac {\frac {2 \sqrt [3]{b} x}{\sqrt [3]{a+b x^3}}+1}{\sqrt {3}}\right )}{\sqrt {3}}-\frac {1}{2} b^{2/3} \log \left (\sqrt [3]{a+b x^3}-\sqrt [3]{b} x\right )-\frac {\left (a+b x^3\right )^{2/3}}{2 x^2} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 245
Rule 283
Rubi steps
\begin {align*} \int \frac {\left (a+b x^3\right )^{2/3}}{x^3} \, dx &=-\frac {\left (a+b x^3\right )^{2/3}}{2 x^2}+b \int \frac {1}{\sqrt [3]{a+b x^3}} \, dx\\ &=-\frac {\left (a+b x^3\right )^{2/3}}{2 x^2}+\frac {b^{2/3} \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {1+\frac {2 \sqrt [3]{b} x}{\sqrt [3]{a+b x^3}}}{\sqrt {3}}\right )}{\sqrt {3}}-\frac {1}{2} b^{2/3} \log \left (-\sqrt [3]{b} x+\sqrt [3]{a+b x^3}\right )\\ \end {align*}
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Mathematica [A]
time = 0.21, size = 145, normalized size = 1.65 \begin {gather*} -\frac {\left (a+b x^3\right )^{2/3}}{2 x^2}+\frac {b^{2/3} \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {3} \sqrt [3]{b} x}{\sqrt [3]{b} x+2 \sqrt [3]{a+b x^3}}\right )}{\sqrt {3}}-\frac {1}{3} b^{2/3} \log \left (-\sqrt [3]{b} x+\sqrt [3]{a+b x^3}\right )+\frac {1}{6} b^{2/3} \log \left (b^{2/3} x^2+\sqrt [3]{b} x \sqrt [3]{a+b x^3}+\left (a+b x^3\right )^{2/3}\right ) \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Maple [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \[\int \frac {\left (b \,x^{3}+a \right )^{\frac {2}{3}}}{x^{3}}\, dx\]
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Maxima [A]
time = 0.50, size = 114, normalized size = 1.30 \begin {gather*} -\frac {1}{3} \, \sqrt {3} b^{\frac {2}{3}} \arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt {3} {\left (b^{\frac {1}{3}} + \frac {2 \, {\left (b x^{3} + a\right )}^{\frac {1}{3}}}{x}\right )}}{3 \, b^{\frac {1}{3}}}\right ) + \frac {1}{6} \, b^{\frac {2}{3}} \log \left (b^{\frac {2}{3}} + \frac {{\left (b x^{3} + a\right )}^{\frac {1}{3}} b^{\frac {1}{3}}}{x} + \frac {{\left (b x^{3} + a\right )}^{\frac {2}{3}}}{x^{2}}\right ) - \frac {1}{3} \, b^{\frac {2}{3}} \log \left (-b^{\frac {1}{3}} + \frac {{\left (b x^{3} + a\right )}^{\frac {1}{3}}}{x}\right ) - \frac {{\left (b x^{3} + a\right )}^{\frac {2}{3}}}{2 \, x^{2}} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Fricas [B] Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 194 vs.
\(2 (68) = 136\).
time = 207.63, size = 194, normalized size = 2.20 \begin {gather*} -\frac {2 \, \sqrt {3} \left (-b^{2}\right )^{\frac {1}{3}} x^{2} \arctan \left (\frac {2 \, \sqrt {3} {\left (b x^{3} + a\right )}^{\frac {1}{3}} \left (-b^{2}\right )^{\frac {1}{3}} b x^{2} + 2 \, \sqrt {3} {\left (b x^{3} + a\right )}^{\frac {2}{3}} \left (-b^{2}\right )^{\frac {2}{3}} x - \sqrt {3} a b}{3 \, {\left (2 \, b^{2} x^{3} + a b\right )}}\right ) + \left (-b^{2}\right )^{\frac {1}{3}} x^{2} \log \left (\left (-b^{2}\right )^{\frac {2}{3}} x^{2} + {\left (b x^{3} + a\right )}^{\frac {1}{3}} b x - {\left (b x^{3} + a\right )}^{\frac {2}{3}} \left (-b^{2}\right )^{\frac {1}{3}}\right ) - 2 \, \left (-b^{2}\right )^{\frac {1}{3}} x^{2} \log \left (-b x - {\left (b x^{3} + a\right )}^{\frac {1}{3}} \left (-b^{2}\right )^{\frac {1}{3}}\right ) + 3 \, {\left (b x^{3} + a\right )}^{\frac {2}{3}}}{6 \, x^{2}} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Sympy [C] Result contains complex when optimal does not.
time = 0.57, size = 42, normalized size = 0.48 \begin {gather*} \frac {a^{\frac {2}{3}} \Gamma \left (- \frac {2}{3}\right ) {{}_{2}F_{1}\left (\begin {matrix} - \frac {2}{3}, - \frac {2}{3} \\ \frac {1}{3} \end {matrix}\middle | {\frac {b x^{3} e^{i \pi }}{a}} \right )}}{3 x^{2} \Gamma \left (\frac {1}{3}\right )} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Giac [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {could not integrate} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Mupad [F]
time = 0.00, size = -1, normalized size = -0.01 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {{\left (b\,x^3+a\right )}^{2/3}}{x^3} \,d x \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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